| 1 | Global Morbidity and Mortality of Leptospirosis: A Systematic Review | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2015 | 1,288 |
| 2 | The changing epidemiology of human monkeypox—A potential threat? A systematic review | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2022 | 1,233 |
| 3 | Refining the Global Spatial Limits of Dengue Virus Transmission by Evidence-Based Consensus | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2012 | 1,194 |
| 4 | Estimating the Global Burden of Endemic Canine Rabies | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2015 | 1,004 |
| 5 | Updated Global Burden of Cholera in Endemic Countries | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2015 | 789 |
| 6 | Neglected Tropical Diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa: Review of Their Prevalence, Distribution, and Disease Burden | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2009 | 786 |
| 7 | Drug resistance and treatment failure in leishmaniasis: A 21st century challenge | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2017 | 678 |
| 8 | A Historical Overview of the Classification, Evolution, and Dispersion of Leishmania Parasites and Sandflies | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2016 | 662 |
| 9 | Global expansion and redistribution of Aedes-borne virus transmission risk with climate change | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2019 | 638 |
| 10 | Contemporary status of insecticide resistance in the major Aedes vectors of arboviruses infecting humans | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2017 | 601 |
| 11 | Molecular Evolution of Zika Virus during Its Emergence in the 20th Century | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2014 | 544 |
| 12 | The Epidemiology and Clinical Spectrum of Melioidosis: 540 Cases from the 20 Year Darwin Prospective Study | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2010 | 541 |
| 13 | Consequences of the Expanding Global Distribution of Aedes albopictus for Dengue Virus Transmission | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2010 | 536 |
| 14 | The importance of vector control for the control and elimination of vector-borne diseases | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2020 | 518 |
| 15 | Genetic Characterization of Zika Virus Strains: Geographic Expansion of the Asian Lineage | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2012 | 501 |
| 16 | Zika Virus in Gabon (Central Africa) – 2007: A New Threat from Aedes albopictus? | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2014 | 488 |
| 17 | Detecting the impact of temperature on transmission of Zika, dengue, and chikungunya using mechanistic models | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2017 | 486 |
| 18 | A systematic review of the epidemiology of human monkeypox outbreaks and implications for outbreak strategy | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2019 | 461 |
| 19 | Strongyloides stercoralis: Global Distribution and Risk Factors | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2013 | 460 |
| 20 | The Neglected Tropical Diseases of Latin America and the Caribbean: A Review of Disease Burden and Distribution and a Roadmap for Control and Elimination | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2008 | 452 |
| 21 | Snake Envenoming: A Disease of Poverty | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2009 | 441 |
| 22 | Revisiting the taxonomy and evolution of pathogenicity of the genus Leptospira through the prism of genomics | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2019 | 429 |
| 23 | Understanding COVID-19 vaccine demand and hesitancy: A nationwide online survey in China | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2020 | 429 |
| 24 | Differential Susceptibilities of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from the Americas to Zika Virus | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2016 | 427 |
| 25 | Snakebite Mortality in India: A Nationally Representative Mortality Survey | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2011 | 394 |
| 26 | A review of the global epidemiology of scrub typhus | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2017 | 381 |
| 27 | The Role of Human Movement in the Transmission of Vector-Borne Pathogens | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2009 | 378 |
| 28 | Suppression of a Field Population of Aedes aegypti in Brazil by Sustained Release of Transgenic Male Mosquitoes | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2015 | 376 |
| 29 | A Long Neglected World Malaria Map: Plasmodium vivax Endemicity in 2010 | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2012 | 375 |
| 30 | The Global Burden of Alveolar Echinococcosis | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2010 | 333 |
| 31 | The International Limits and Population at Risk of Plasmodium vivax Transmission in 2009 | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2010 | 332 |
| 32 | Clinical Manifestations of Human Brucellosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2012 | 328 |
| 33 | Urbanization Increases Aedes albopictus Larval Habitats and Accelerates Mosquito Development and Survivorship | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2014 | 326 |
| 34 | Global Burden of Human Brucellosis: A Systematic Review of Disease Frequency | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2012 | 318 |
| 35 | Strategy for a globally coordinated response to a priority neglected tropical disease: Snakebite envenoming | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2019 | 317 |
| 36 | Snake Bite in South Asia: A Review | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2010 | 315 |
| 37 | Chikungunya Virus-associated Long-term Arthralgia: A 36-month Prospective Longitudinal Study | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2013 | 313 |
| 38 | A Systematic Review of the Frequency of Neurocyticercosis with a Focus on People with Epilepsy | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2010 | 311 |
| 39 | Etiology of Severe Non-malaria Febrile Illness in Northern Tanzania: A Prospective Cohort Study | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2013 | 308 |
| 40 | Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus (Skuse): A Potential Vector of Zika Virus in Singapore | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2013 | 306 |
| 41 | Impact of Wolbachia on Infection with Chikungunya and Yellow Fever Viruses in the Mosquito Vector Aedes aegypti | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2012 | 304 |
| 42 | Economic and Disease Burden of Dengue in Southeast Asia | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2013 | 302 |
| 43 | Measuring the Burden of Neglected Tropical Diseases: The Global Burden of Disease Framework | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2007 | 301 |
| 44 | A Critical Assessment of Vector Control for Dengue Prevention | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2015 | 299 |
| 45 | Global Burden of Leptospirosis: Estimated in Terms of Disability Adjusted Life Years | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2015 | 298 |
| 46 | A Systematically Improved High Quality Genome and Transcriptome of the Human Blood Fluke Schistosoma mansoni | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2012 | 296 |
| 47 | Is Dengue Vector Control Deficient in Effectiveness or Evidence?: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2016 | 296 |
| 48 | Reduced Susceptibility to Praziquantel among Naturally Occurring Kenyan Isolates of Schistosoma mansoni | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2009 | 294 |
| 49 | Identification of Zoonotic Genotypes of Giardia duodenalis | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2009 | 287 |
| 50 | Reciprocal Tripartite Interactions between the Aedes aegypti Midgut Microbiota, Innate Immune System and Dengue Virus Influences Vector Competence | PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases | 2012 | 285 |