| # | Title | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|
| 1 | A comparative study of texture measures with classification based on featured distributions | Pattern Recognition | 1996 | 5,753 |
| 2 | The use of the area under the ROC curve in the evaluation of machine learning algorithms | Pattern Recognition | 1997 | 5,024 |
| 3 | Generalizing the Hough transform to detect arbitrary shapes | Pattern Recognition | 1981 | 3,714 |
| 4 | Recent advances in convolutional neural networks | Pattern Recognition | 2018 | 3,359 |
| 5 | A review on image segmentation techniques | Pattern Recognition | 1993 | 3,038 |
| 6 | ML-KNN: A lazy learning approach to multi-label learning | Pattern Recognition | 2007 | 2,647 |
| 7 | The global k-means clustering algorithm | Pattern Recognition | 2003 | 2,401 |
| 8 | Minimum error thresholding | Pattern Recognition | 1986 | 1,939 |
| 9 | Clustering of time series data—a survey | Pattern Recognition | 2005 | 1,927 |
| 10 | An overlap invariant entropy measure of 3D medical image alignment | Pattern Recognition | 1999 | 1,924 |
| 11 | Learning multi-label scene classification | Pattern Recognition | 2004 | 1,884 |
| 12 | Adaptive document image binarization | Pattern Recognition | 2000 | 1,797 |
| 13 | Unsupervised texture segmentation using Gabor filters | Pattern Recognition | 1991 | 1,782 |
| 14 | Score normalization in multimodal biometric systems | Pattern Recognition | 2005 | 1,769 |
| 15 | Automatic generation and detection of highly reliable fiducial markers under occlusion | Pattern Recognition | 2014 | 1,626 |
| 16 | Survey on speech emotion recognition: Features, classification schemes, and databases | Pattern Recognition | 2011 | 1,572 |
| 17 | Automatic facial expression analysis: a survey | Pattern Recognition | 2003 | 1,514 |
| 18 | Review of shape representation and description techniques | Pattern Recognition | 2004 | 1,512 |
| 19 | A direct LDA algorithm for high-dimensional data — with application to face recognition | Pattern Recognition | 2001 | 1,376 |
| 20 | Color image segmentation: advances and prospects | Pattern Recognition | 2001 | 1,351 |
| 21 | A survey of content-based image retrieval with high-level semantics | Pattern Recognition | 2007 | 1,347 |
| 22 | Hiding data in images by simple LSB substitution | Pattern Recognition | 2004 | 1,336 |
| 23 | A new LDA-based face recognition system which can solve the small sample size problem | Pattern Recognition | 2000 | 1,270 |
| 24 | Genetic algorithm-based clustering technique | Pattern Recognition | 2000 | 1,230 |
| 25 | Cost-sensitive boosting for classification of imbalanced data | Pattern Recognition | 2007 | 1,154 |
| 26 | A wavelet-based image fusion tutorial | Pattern Recognition | 2004 | 1,117 |
| 27 | Digital processing of speech signals | Pattern Recognition | 1980 | 1,115 |
| 28 | Description of interest regions with local binary patterns | Pattern Recognition | 2009 | 1,062 |
| 29 | A survey on image segmentation | Pattern Recognition | 1981 | 1,041 |
| 30 | Pattern recognition by means of disjoint principal components models | Pattern Recognition | 1976 | 1,040 |
| 31 | LLNet: A deep autoencoder approach to natural low-light image enhancement | Pattern Recognition | 2017 | 984 |
| 32 | Pattern codification strategies in structured light systems | Pattern Recognition | 2004 | 976 |
| 33 | Feature extraction methods for character recognition-A survey | Pattern Recognition | 1996 | 959 |
| 34 | Fast and robust fuzzy c-means clustering algorithms incorporating local information for image segmentation | Pattern Recognition | 2007 | 937 |
| 35 | The relative neighbourhood graph of a finite planar set | Pattern Recognition | 1980 | 929 |
| 36 | Decision templates for multiple classifier fusion: an experimental comparison | Pattern Recognition | 2001 | 893 |
| 37 | An extensive comparative study of cluster validity indices | Pattern Recognition | 2013 | 887 |
| 38 | U2-Net: Going deeper with nested U-structure for salient object detection | Pattern Recognition | 2020 | 880 |
| 39 | Image processing with neural networks—a review | Pattern Recognition | 2002 | 870 |
| 40 | A survey on evaluation methods for image segmentation | Pattern Recognition | 1996 | 866 |
| 41 | Automatic signature verification and writer identification — the state of the art | Pattern Recognition | 1989 | 859 |
| 42 | Performance evaluation of classification algorithms by k-fold and leave-one-out cross validation | Pattern Recognition | 2015 | 855 |
| 43 | Comparison of algorithms that select features for pattern classifiers | Pattern Recognition | 2000 | 836 |
| 44 | Wider or Deeper: Revisiting the ResNet Model for Visual Recognition | Pattern Recognition | 2019 | 835 |
| 45 | Image thresholding by minimizing the measures of fuzziness | Pattern Recognition | 1995 | 827 |
| 46 | Automatic recognition and analysis of human faces and facial expressions: a survey | Pattern Recognition | 1992 | 819 |
| 47 | The importance of being random: statistical principles of iris recognition | Pattern Recognition | 2003 | 815 |
| 48 | Explaining nonlinear classification decisions with deep Taylor decomposition | Pattern Recognition | 2017 | 810 |
| 49 | Distance functions on digital pictures | Pattern Recognition | 1968 | 807 |
| 50 | High-dimensional and large-scale anomaly detection using a linear one-class SVM with deep learning | Pattern Recognition | 2016 | 791 |
