| # | Title | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|
| 1 | Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and ?-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man | Diabetologia | 1985 | 27,582 |
| 2 | Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus: the thrifty phenotype hypothesis | Diabetologia | 1992 | 2,938 |
| 3 | Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, hypertension and hyperlipidaemia (syndrome X): relation to reduced fetal growth | Diabetologia | 1993 | 2,271 |
| 4 | Advanced glycation end-products: a review | Diabetologia | 2001 | 2,117 |
| 5 | The relative contributions of insulin resistance and beta-cell dysfunction to the pathophysiology of Type 2 diabetes | Diabetologia | 2003 | 1,767 |
| 6 | Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes: a patient-centered approach. Position statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) | Diabetologia | 2012 | 1,718 |
| 7 | The mechanisms of alloxan- and streptozotocin-induced diabetes | Diabetologia | 2008 | 1,532 |
| 8 | The Indian Diabetes Prevention Programme shows that lifestyle modification and metformin prevent type 2 diabetes in Asian Indian subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IDPP-1) | Diabetologia | 2006 | 1,515 |
| 9 | Selective increases of bifidobacteria in gut microflora improve high-fat-diet-induced diabetes in mice through a mechanism associated with endotoxaemia | Diabetologia | 2007 | 1,507 |
| 10 | The mechanisms of action of metformin | Diabetologia | 2017 | 1,421 |
| 11 | Sedentary time in adults and the association with diabetes, cardiovascular disease and death: systematic review and meta-analysis | Diabetologia | 2012 | 1,371 |
| 12 | Albuminuria reflects widespread vascular damage | Diabetologia | 1989 | 1,332 |
| 13 | A multicentre study of the prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy in the United Kingdom hospital clinic population | Diabetologia | 1993 | 1,286 |
| 14 | Relationship of adiponectin to body fat distribution, insulin sensitivity and plasma lipoproteins: evidence for independent roles of age and sex | Diabetologia | 2003 | 1,272 |
| 15 | Obese and diabetes: Two mutant genes causing diabetes-obesity syndromes in mice | Diabetologia | 1978 | 1,225 |
| 16 | Reduced incretin effect in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes | Diabetologia | 1986 | 1,177 |
| 17 | Intramyocellular lipid concentrations are correlated with insulin sensitivity in humans: a 1 H NMR spectroscopy study | Diabetologia | 1999 | 1,118 |
| 18 | NIDDM as a disease of the innate immune system: association of acute-phase reactants and interleukin-6 with metabolic syndrome X | Diabetologia | 1997 | 1,108 |
| 19 | Periodontitis and diabetes: a two-way relationship | Diabetologia | 2012 | 1,085 |
| 20 | Prevention of Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus by diet and physical exercise The 6-year Malm� feasibility study | Diabetologia | 1991 | 1,052 |
| 21 | Normalization of fasting hyperglycaemia by exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-36 amide) in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients | Diabetologia | 1993 | 1,033 |
| 22 | Intensive glucose control and macrovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes | Diabetologia | 2009 | 1,033 |
| 23 | The influence of glucose-lowering therapies on cancer risk in type 2 diabetes | Diabetologia | 2009 | 1,008 |
| 24 | Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes, 2018. A consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) | Diabetologia | 2018 | 1,002 |
| 25 | Diabetes in identical twins | Diabetologia | 1981 | 993 |
| 26 | Radioimmunological determination of human C-peptide in serum | Diabetologia | 1975 | 992 |
| 27 | Mortality and causes of death in the WHO multinational study of vascular disease in diabetes | Diabetologia | 2001 | 979 |
| 28 | Substituting dietary saturated for monounsaturated fat impairs insulin sensitivity in healthy men and women: The KANWU study | Diabetologia | 2001 | 965 |
| 29 | Diabetic nephropathy in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes: An epidemiological study | Diabetologia | 1983 | 927 |
| 30 | Reversal of type 2 diabetes: normalisation of beta cell function in association with decreased pancreas and liver triacylglycerol | Diabetologia | 2011 | 909 |
| 31 | Is Type II diabetes mellitus a disease of the innate immune system? | Diabetologia | 1998 | 892 |
| 32 | Global trends in diabetes complications: a review of current evidence | Diabetologia | 2019 | 870 |
| 33 | Risk factors for myocardial infarction and death in newly detected NIDDM: the Diabetes Intervention Study, 11-year follow-up | Diabetologia | 1996 | 868 |
| 34 | Hyperinsulinaemia: the key feature of a cardiovascular and metabolic syndrome | Diabetologia | 1991 | 859 |
| 35 | Cognitive decline and dementia in diabetes—systematic overview of prospective observational studies | Diabetologia | 2005 | 852 |
| 36 | Determination of total serum insulin (IRI) in insulin-treated diabetic patients | Diabetologia | 1972 | 848 |
| 37 | UKPDS 50: Risk factors for incidence and progression of retinopathy in Type II diabetes over 6 years from diagnosis | Diabetologia | 2001 | 840 |
| 38 | Depression as a risk factor for the onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus. A meta-analysis | Diabetologia | 2006 | 815 |
| 39 | Prevalence of diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose regulation in Spain: the Di@bet.es Study | Diabetologia | 2012 | 812 |
| 40 | Impaired endothelium-dependent and independent vasodilation in patients with Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus | Diabetologia | 1992 | 810 |
| 41 | Risk of hypoglycaemia in types 1 and 2 diabetes: effects of treatment modalities and their duration | Diabetologia | 2007 | 803 |
| 42 | Relationship of plasma insulin levels to the incidence of myocardial infarction and coronary heart disease mortality in a middle-aged population | Diabetologia | 1980 | 798 |
| 43 | Regulation of insulin sensitivity by serine/threonine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate proteins IRS1 and IRS2 | Diabetologia | 2012 | 785 |
| 44 | A choice of death - the signal-transduction of immune-mediated beta-cell apoptosis | Diabetologia | 2001 | 782 |
| 45 | Autonomic regulation of islet hormone secretion - Implications for health and disease | Diabetologia | 2000 | 776 |
| 46 | Worldwide increase in incidence of Type I diabetes - the analysis of the data on published incidence trends | Diabetologia | 1999 | 768 |
| 47 | Prediction of outcome in individuals with diabetic foot ulcers: focus on the differences between individuals with and without peripheral arterial disease. The EURODIALE Study | Diabetologia | 2008 | 762 |
| 48 | High prevalence of ischaemia, infection and serious comorbidity in patients with diabetic foot disease in Europe. Baseline results from the Eurodiale study | Diabetologia | 2007 | 760 |
| 49 | Liraglutide vs insulin glargine and placebo in combination with metformin and sulfonylurea therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus (LEAD-5 met+SU): a randomised controlled trial | Diabetologia | 2009 | 747 |
| 50 | Endoplasmic reticulum stress contributes to beta cell apoptosis in type 2 diabetes | Diabetologia | 2007 | 735 |
