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Top Articles

#TitleJournalYearCitations
1Global Prevalence of Diabetes: Estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030Diabetes Care200412,778
2Role of Insulin Resistance in Human DiseaseDiabetes198810,677
32015 American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Adult Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: The American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force on Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid CancerThyroid201610,674
4Evaluation, Treatment, and Prevention of Vitamin D Deficiency: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice GuidelineJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism20117,964
5Report of the Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Care19977,207
6Revised American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid CancerThyroid20096,039
7Global and regional diabetes prevalence estimates for 2019 and projections for 2030 and 2045: Results from the International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas, 9th editionDiabetes Research and Clinical Practice20195,764
8Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus and Other Categories of Glucose IntoleranceDiabetes19795,711
9Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010 and 2030Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice20105,566
10Preparation of fatty acid methyl esters and dimethylacetals from lipids with boron fluoride–methanolJournal of Lipid Research19645,325
11Metabolic syndrome-a new world-wide definition. A Consensus Statement from the International Diabetes FederationDiabetic Medicine20064,976
12Metabolic Endotoxemia Initiates Obesity and Insulin ResistanceDiabetes20074,964
13Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Care20104,938
14How Do Glucocorticoids Influence Stress Responses? Integrating Permissive, Suppressive, Stimulatory, and Preparative Actions*Endocrine Reviews20004,882
15Global Burden of Diabetes, 1995-2025: Prevalence, numerical estimates, and projectionsDiabetes Care19984,873
16Insulin sensitivity indices obtained from oral glucose tolerance testing: comparison with the euglycemic insulin clampDiabetes Care19994,832
17IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections for 2045Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice20184,761
18Bone histomorphometry: Standardization of nomenclature, symbols, and units: Report of the asbmr histomorphometry nomenclature committeeJournal of Bone and Mineral Research19874,558
19Adipose Tissue as an Endocrine OrganJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism20044,205
20PREPARATION OF FATTY ACID METHYL ESTERS AND DIMETHYLACETALS FROM LIPIDS WITH BORON FLUORIDE--METHANOLJournal of Lipid Research19644,174
21Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality Associated With the Metabolic SyndromeDiabetes Care20014,086
22IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates for the prevalence of diabetes for 2015 and 2040Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice20174,032
23Glucose clamp technique: a method for quantifying insulin secretion and resistance.American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism19794,022
24Use and Abuse of HOMA ModelingDiabetes Care20044,019
25Comparison of the Ligand Binding Specificity and Transcript Tissue Distribution of Estrogen Receptors α and βEndocrinology19974,000
26Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Care20143,999
27Changes in Gut Microbiota Control Metabolic Endotoxemia-Induced Inflammation in High-Fat Diet–Induced Obesity and Diabetes in MiceDiabetes20083,897
28Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2014Diabetes Care20143,893
29International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Recommendations on the Diagnosis and Classification of Hyperglycemia in PregnancyDiabetes Care20103,870
30The Biology of Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorEndocrine Reviews19973,822
31Banting lecture 1988. Role of insulin resistance in human diseaseDiabetes19883,748
32Interaction of Estrogenic Chemicals and Phytoestrogens with Estrogen Receptor βEndocrinology19983,732
33Insulin Resistance: A Multifaceted Syndrome Responsible for NIDDM, Obesity, Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular DiseaseDiabetes Care19913,723
34Diabetes, Other Risk Factors, and 12-Yr Cardiovascular Mortality for Men Screened in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention TrialDiabetes Care19933,663
35 -Cell Deficit and Increased  -Cell Apoptosis in Humans With Type 2 DiabetesDiabetes20033,615
36Effects of Diet and Exercise in Preventing NIDDM in People With Impaired Glucose Tolerance: The Da Qing IGT and Diabetes StudyDiabetes Care19973,612
37Insulin-Like Growth Factors and Their Binding Proteins: Biological Actions*Endocrine Reviews19953,606
38Proposed minimum reporting standards for chemical analysisMetabolomics20073,589
39Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals: An Endocrine Society Scientific StatementEndocrine Reviews20093,491
40Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2013 and projections for 2035Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice20143,465
41Guidelines for assessment of bone microstructure in rodents using micro–computed tomographyJournal of Bone and Mineral Research20103,449
42Global Prevalence and Major Risk Factors of Diabetic RetinopathyDiabetes Care20123,439
43Follow-up Report on the Diagnosis of Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Care20033,392
44Mitogen-Activated Protein (MAP) Kinase Pathways: Regulation and Physiological Functions*Endocrine Reviews20013,352
45The 2011 Report on Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D from the Institute of Medicine: What Clinicians Need to KnowJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism20113,343
46The Prevalence of Comorbid Depression in Adults With Diabetes: A meta-analysisDiabetes Care20013,328
47Absolute quantification of mRNA using real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assaysJournal of Molecular Endocrinology20003,314
48The role of short-chain fatty acids in the interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host energy metabolismJournal of Lipid Research20133,292
49Serum TSH, T4, and Thyroid Antibodies in the United States Population (1988 to 1994): National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III)Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism20023,291
50Incidence and Economic Burden of Osteoporosis-Related Fractures in the United States, 2005-2025Journal of Bone and Mineral Research20073,248
51A Critical Evaluation of Simple Methods for the Estimation of Free Testosterone in SerumJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism19993,235
52Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index: A Simple, Accurate Method for Assessing Insulin Sensitivity In HumansJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism20003,201
53IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice20113,195
54Global aetiology and epidemiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complicationsNature Reviews Endocrinology20183,156
55Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor: Basic Science and Clinical ProgressEndocrine Reviews20043,152
56Dietary pattern analysis: a new direction in nutritional epidemiologyCurrent Opinion in Lipidology20023,112
57Flavonoid antioxidants: chemistry, metabolism and structure-activity relationshipsJournal of Nutritional Biochemistry20023,093
58Coated Charcoal Immunoassay of InsulinJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism19653,082
59Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes: A Patient-Centered ApproachDiabetes Care20123,077
60Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2013Diabetes Care20133,076
61Flavonoids: an overviewJournal of Nutritional Science20163,066
62Hypoadiponectinemia in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: Close Association with Insulin Resistance and HyperinsulinemiaJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism20013,039
63The diagnosis of osteoporosisJournal of Bone and Mineral Research19943,021
64Obesity in children and young people: a crisis in public healthObesity Reviews20042,993
65Medical Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes: A Consensus Algorithm for the Initiation and Adjustment of TherapyDiabetes Care20092,988
66Two formulas for computation of the area under the curve represent measures of total hormone concentration versus time-dependent changePsychoneuroendocrinology20032,979
67Overview of MicroRNA Biogenesis, Mechanisms of Actions, and CirculationFrontiers in Endocrinology20182,975
68Method for the Isolation of Intact Islets of Langerhans from the Rat PancreasDiabetes19672,925
69IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global, regional and country-level diabetes prevalence estimates for 2021 and projections for 2045Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice20222,873
70Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2010Diabetes Care20102,863
71Dietary Advanced Glycation End Products and Their Potential Role in Cardiometabolic Disease in ChildrenHormone Research in Paediatrics20162,853
72Vertebral fracture assessment using a semiquantitative techniqueJournal of Bone and Mineral Research19932,842
73Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Care20112,825
74Intensive insulin therapy prevents the progression of diabetic microvascular complications in Japanese patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: a randomized prospective 6-year studyDiabetes Research and Clinical Practice19952,814
75Report of the Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Care20032,768
76Physiological Functions of Glucocorticoids in Stress and Their Relation to Pharmacological Actions*Endocrine Reviews19842,760
77International Expert Committee Report on the Role of the A1C Assay in the Diagnosis of DiabetesDiabetes Care20092,651
78Obesity: global epidemiology and pathogenesisNature Reviews Endocrinology20192,603
79Restriction isotyping of human apolipoprotein E by gene amplification and cleavage with HhaI.Journal of Lipid Research19902,593
80Overweight and obesity in the United States: prevalence and trends, 1960–1994International Journal of Obesity19982,589
81Role of Oxidative Stress in Development of Complications in DiabetesDiabetes19912,551
82A Preprandial Rise in Plasma Ghrelin Levels Suggests a Role in Meal Initiation in HumansDiabetes20012,550
832. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2018Diabetes Care20182,534
84The Neuroendocrinology of Stress: A Never Ending StoryJournal of Neuroendocrinology20082,518
85Global burden of obesity in 2005 and projections to 2030International Journal of Obesity20082,490
86The Triumvirate: β-Cell, Muscle, Liver: A Collusion Responsible for NIDDMDiabetes19882,466
87Reviewers of ManuscriptsDiabetes19912,465
88Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2011Diabetes Care20112,448
89Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors: Nuclear Control of Metabolism*Endocrine Reviews19992,435
90Hormones and Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals: Low-Dose Effects and Nonmonotonic Dose ResponsesEndocrine Reviews20122,413
91Immunoassay of Insulin: Two Antibody System: Plasma Insulin Levels of Normal, Subdiabetic and Diabetic RatsDiabetes19632,403
92Application of a Radioimmunoassay for Angiotensin I to the Physiologic Measurements of Plasma Renin Activity in Normal Human Subjects1Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism19692,375
93Prevalence of Diabetes, Impaired Fasting Glucose, and Impaired Glucose Tolerance in U.S. Adults: The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994Diabetes Care19982,362
94Two Receptor Systems for Corticosterone in Rat Brain: Microdistribution and Differential OccupationEndocrinology19852,353
95Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2015: A Patient-Centered Approach: Update to a Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of DiabetesDiabetes Care20152,326
96The Stigma of Obesity: A Review and UpdateObesity20092,320
97Subcutaneous and Visceral Adipose Tissue: Their Relation to the Metabolic SyndromeEndocrine Reviews20002,283
98Longitudinal Effects of Aging on Serum Total and Free Testosterone Levels in Healthy MenJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism20012,275
99From the Triumvirate to the Ominous Octet: A New Paradigm for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes MellitusDiabetes20092,251
100Stress and disorders of the stress systemNature Reviews Endocrinology20092,235