research-article

Open Access

JavaScript: the first 20 years

Authors:
Allen Wirfs-Brock

Wirfs-Brock Associates, USA

Wirfs-Brock Associates, USA
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,
Brendan Eich

Brave Software, USA

Brave Software, USA
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Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages Volume 4 Issue HOPLArticle No.: 77pp 1–189https://doi.org/10.1145/3386327

Published:12 June 2020Publication History

Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages

Abstract

How a sidekick scripting language for Java, created at Netscape in a ten-day hack, ships first as a de facto Web standard and eventually becomes the world's most widely used programming language. This paper tells the story of the creation, design, evolution, and standardization of the JavaScript language over the period of 1995--2015. But the story is not only about the technical details of the language. It is also the story of how people and organizations competed and collaborated to shape the JavaScript language which dominates the Web of 2020.

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Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages Volume 4, Issue HOPL
June 2020
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EISSN:2475-1421
DOI:10.1145/3406494
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