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Country and Regional Analysis

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The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Imperialism and Anti-Imperialism

Abstract

One of the more successful results of US information operations and public diplomacy during the March-October 2011 war on Libya was to create a debate about the purposes of the war, and to even ‘define down’ war itself so that it was officially classed instead as a kinetic humanitarian action: not war, but rather ‘protecting the Libyan people, averting a humanitarian crisis, and setting up a no-fly zone’ (Rhodes, 2011). Thus, on one side is an assertion that the military campaign, first led by the US Africa Command (AFRICOM) on 19 March 2011, invoking the mandate of UN Security Council Resolution 1973 of 17 March, and then led by NATO until the official cessation of its combat role on 31 October, was to be understood primarily as a humanitarian effort legitimised by the ‘responsibility to protect’ doctrine. At stake, in the latter perspective, were the lives of civilians, and a ‘popular uprising’ for democracy, pitted against the ‘brutal dictatorship’ of Muammar Gaddafi.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Brooklyn College, The City University of New York, USA

    Immanuel Ness (Professor of Political Science)

  2. School of Politics, International Studies and Philosophy, Queen’s University Belfast, UK

    Zak Cope PhD (Independent author and scholar)

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  1. Immanuel Ness
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  2. Zak Cope PhD
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  1. Brooklyn College, The City University of New York, USA

    Immanuel Ness (Professor of Political Science) (Professor of Political Science)

  2. School of Politics, International Studies and Philosophy, Queen’s University Belfast, UK

    Zak Cope PhD (Independent author and scholar) (Independent author and scholar)

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© 2016 Immanuel Ness and Zak Cope

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Ness, I., Cope, Z. (2016). Country and Regional Analysis. In: Ness, I., Cope, Z. (eds) The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Imperialism and Anti-Imperialism. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230392786_2

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