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Soil erosion changes over the past five decades in the red soil region of Southern China

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Abstract

This paper reports the dynamic changes of soil and water loss in the red soil region of Southern China since the 1950s. The red soil region covers eight provinces: Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Anhui, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong and Hainan. From the 1950s to 1986, the annual rate of soil erosion increased by 3.4%. From 1986 to 1996 and from 1996 to 2000, the annual rates of soil erosion decreased by 2.0% and 0.32%, respectively. Field surveys showed that from 2000 to 2005, the area of soil and water loss decreased annually by 1.2%. This decrease was a result of large-scale erosion control activities across China. Although the eroded soil has been restored, the restoration process is very slow and full restoration will take a long time. Our report suggests that controlling soil and water loss is a challenging task, and additional measures must be taken to effectively control the soil erosion in the red soil region.

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Correspondence to Decheng Li.

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Liang, Y., Li, D., Lu, X. et al. Soil erosion changes over the past five decades in the red soil region of Southern China. J. Mt. Sci. 7, 92–99 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-010-1052-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-010-1052-0

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