The theory of quantum-dot infrared phototransistors

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation V Ryzhii 1996 Semicond. Sci. Technol. 11 759 DOI 10.1088/0268-1242/11/5/018

0268-1242/11/5/759

Abstract

A novel device - the quantum-dot infrared phototransistor (QDIP) - is proposed and considered theoretically. The QDIP utilizes intersubband electron transitions from the bound states. The dark current and sensitivity are calculated using a proposed analytical model of the QDIP. It is shown that the QDIP can exhibit low dark current, high photoelectric gain and sensitivity surpassing the characteristics of other intersubband photodetectors.

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