Skip to main content

Constructivism Within the Liberal Tradition

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Retrieving Liberalism from Rationalist Constructivism, Volume II

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Classical Liberalism ((PASTCL))

Abstract

As a variant of justificationism, constructivism in one form or another is found in both progressivists and defenders of classical liberal tenets. Adherence to explicit rationality and the “proving power of reason” characterizes views on the political right as well as left. Among the guilty are well-known defenders of one or another liberal principle(s), or theorists who “reduce” liberalism to one or another crucial principle at the expense of others. To previous criticism of the utilitarian misinterpretation of liberalism, this chapter adds discussion of libertarian views associated with followers of Mises’ praxeology as an updated form of Comtean “social physics,” views attempting to marry a “distribution principle” to liberal justice, and the inadequate “critical rationalism” approach of Popper and some followers, based upon an irrational faith in reason, or (like Feyerabend) assuming that the demise of that conception of rationality sanctions “anything goes” anarchism similar to Chomsky.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abel, D. L. (2010). Constraints versus controls. The Open Cybernetics & Systematics Journal, 4, 14–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Abel, D. L. (2011). The first gene: The birth of programming, messaging and formal control. Longview Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. (2012). Why nations fail: The origin of power, prosperity and poverty. Crown.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bartley, W. W., III (1962/1984). The retreat to commitment. Open Court (Now Cricket Media).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bartley, W. W., III. (1990). Unfathomed knowledge, unmeasured wealth. Open Court (Now Cricket Media).

    Google Scholar 

  • Block, W. (2019). Property rights: The argument for privatization. Palgrave Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Boyle, E. (1974). Karl Popper’s Open society: A personal appreciation. In P. A. Schilpp (Ed.), The philosophy of Karl Popper (pp. 843–858). Open Court (Now Cricket Media).

    Google Scholar 

  • Brewer, W. F. (1974). There is no convincing evidence for operant or classical conditioning in adult humans. In W. B. Weimer & D. S. Palermo (Eds.), Cognition and the symbolic processes (Vol. 1, pp. 1–42). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, D. T. (1974a). “Downward causation” in hierarchically organized biological systems. In F. J. Ayala & T. Dobzhansky (Eds.), Studies in the philosophy of biology. Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, D. T. (1974b). Evolutionary epistemology. In P. A. Schilpp (Ed.), The philosophy of Karl Popper (pp. 413–463). Open Court Cricket Media.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cornuelle, R. (1965/1993). Reclaiming the American dream: The role of private individuals and voluntary associations. Transaction Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dawkins, R. (2006). The god delusion. Bantam Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • DiLorenzo, T. J. (2016). The problem with socialism. Regnery Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duhem, P. (1914/1954). La Theorie Physique: Son Objet, sa Structure. Translated as The aim and structure of physical theory. Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feyerabend, P. K. (1962). Explanation, reduction, and empiricism. In H. Feigl & G. Maxwell (Eds.), Scientific explanation, space, and time (pp. 22–97). University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feyerabend, P. K. (1965a). Problems of empiricism. In R. G. Colodny (Ed.), Beyond the edge of certainty (pp. 145–260). Prentice-Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feyerabend, P. K. (1965b). Reply to criticism. In R. S. Cohen & M. W. Wartofsky (Eds.), Boston studies in the philosophy of science (Vo.l 2, pp. 223–261). Humanities Press (Now Springer).

    Google Scholar 

  • Feyerabend, P. K. (1970). Against method. Outline of an anarchistic theory of knowledge. In Minnesota studies in the philosophy of science (Vol. 4, pp. 17–130). University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feyerabend, P. K. (1978). Against method. Verso Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fries, J. F. (1828). Neue oder Anthropologische Kritik der Vernunft (Vol. 1). Christian Freidrich Winter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gould, S. J. & Eldredge, N. (1972). Punctuated equilibria: An alternative to phyletic gradualism. In T. J. M. Schopf (Ed.), Models in paleobiology (pp. 82–115). Freeman, Cooper and Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (1944/2003). The road to serfdom. University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (1976). Law, legislation and liberty: The mirage of social justice. University of Chicago Press; Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, F. A. (1978/1985). New studies in philosophy, politics, economics and the history of ideas. University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuhn, T. S. (1962/1970). The structure of scientific revolutions. University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuhn, T. S. (1977). The essential tension: Selected studies in scientific tradition and change. University of Chicago Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Lachmann, L. (1978). Foreward (1978). In L. Mises (Ed.), Epistemological problems of economics. New York University Press, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • MacCallum, S. H. (1970). The art of community. Institute for Humane Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mises, L. (1966). Human action (3rd ed.). Contemporary Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom, E. (1990). Governing the commons: The evolution of institutions for collective action. Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom, E. (2005). Understanding institutional diversity. Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom, V. (1972, September 5–9). Polycentricity. Workshop Working Paper Series. Workshop in Political Theory and Political Analysis. Presentation at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polanyi, M. (1958/1974). Personal knowledge. Harper and Row; University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polanyi, M. (1969). Knowing and being. University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Popper, K. R. (2011/2013). The open society and its enemies (Rev. ed.). Routledge, 2011; Princeton University Press, 2013. Originally Harper & Row, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothbard, M. (1970). Power and market: Government and the economy. Sheed, Andrews and McMeel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothbard, M. (1985). For a new liberty: The libertarian manifesto. Libertarian Review Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sampson, G. (1979). Liberty and language. Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schumpeter, J. (1954). History of economic analysis (E. B. Schumpeter, Ed.). Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sellars, W. S. (1963). Science, perception and reality. Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solomon, R. (1983/1993). The passions: The myth and nature of human emotion. University of Notre Dame Press; Hackett Publishing Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spangler, B. (2006). Market anarchism as stigmergic socialism (Blog). www.ozarkia.net/bill/anarchism/library/StigmergicSocialism.html

  • Weimer, W. B. (1975). The psychology of inference and expectation: Some preliminary remarks. In G. Maxwell & R. M. Anderson (Eds.), Induction, probability, and confirmation (pp. 430–486). University of Minnesota Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weimer, W. B. (1979). Notes on the methodology of scientific research. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weimer, W. B. (1980). For and against method: Reflections on Feyerabend and the foibles of philosophy. Pre/Text, 1(Fall/Winter), 161–203.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weimer, W. B. (1984). Limitations of the dispositional analysis of behavior. In J. R. Royce & L. P. Mos (Eds.), Annals of theoretical psychology (Vol. 1, pp. 161–198). Plenum Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Weimer, W. B. (2020). Complex phenomena and the superior power of negative rules of order. Cosmos + Taxis, 8, 39–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weimer, W. B. (2021, in press). Problems of a causal theory of functional behavior: What the Hayek-Popper controversy illustrates for the 21st century—Part 1, Cosmos + Taxis, 9(11 + 12), 1–29. Part 2, Cosmos + Taxis, in press 2022.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Walter B. Weimer .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Weimer, W.B. (2022). Constructivism Within the Liberal Tradition. In: Retrieving Liberalism from Rationalist Constructivism, Volume II. Palgrave Studies in Classical Liberalism. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95477-2_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95477-2_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-95476-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-95477-2

  • eBook Packages: Economics and FinanceEconomics and Finance (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics