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Sleep in Bipolar Disorders

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Sleep and Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Abstract

Sleep disorders are ubiquitous across all phases of bipolar affective disorder (BPAD). Symptoms involving sleep are seen across all age group of patients presenting with BPAD. Sleep disorders are seen in manic, depressive as well as in the inter-episodic euthymic period. Sleep and affective symptoms show a bidirectional relationship; as sleep symptoms are often considered to be causative of affective dysregulation, leading to the warning signs of impending affective episodes. On the other hand, sleep symptoms are often among the most prominent initial symptoms in any affective symptoms. The management of sleep disorders in BPAD is riddled with unique challenges. Appropriate choice of investigations is very important for a precise diagnosis. The treatment involves both non-pharmacological and pharmacological approaches. Both the approaches are mostly used to complement each other.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Arghya Pal

  2. Department of Psychiatry, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Swami Rama Himalayan University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

    Itee Shree Sidana & Priya Ranjan Avinash

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  1. Arghya Pal
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  2. Itee Shree Sidana
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  3. Priya Ranjan Avinash
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychiatry and Division of Sleep Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India

    Ravi Gupta

  2. Department of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins Medical School, Baltimore, MD, USA

    David N. Neubauer

  3. Somnogen Canada Inc., Toronto, ON, Canada

    S. R. Pandi-Perumal

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Pal, A., Sidana, I.S., Avinash, P.R. (2022). Sleep in Bipolar Disorders. In: Gupta, R., Neubauer, D.N., Pandi-Perumal, S.R. (eds) Sleep and Neuropsychiatric Disorders. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0123-1_19

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