| 1 | A mesoscale phytoplankton bloom in the polar Southern Ocean stimulated by iron fertilization | Nature | 2000 | 1,487 |
| 2 | Marine20—The Marine Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curve (0–55,000 cal BP) | Radiocarbon | 2020 | 1,398 |
| 3 | Upper ocean ecosystem dynamics and iron cycling in a global three-dimensional model | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2004 | 795 |
| 4 | Response of ocean ecosystems to climate warming | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2004 | 763 |
| 5 | Geomicrobiology of Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vents | Science | 1985 | 627 |
| 6 | Global assessment of ocean carbon export by combining satellite observations and food‐web models | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2014 | 439 |
| 7 | Rhenium-osmium isotope systematics and platinum group element concentrations: Loess and the upper continental crust | Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems | 2001 | 371 |
| 8 | Unraveling the sequence of serpentinization reactions: petrography, mineral chemistry, and petrophysics of serpentinites from MAR 15°N (ODP Leg 209, Site 1274) | Geophysical Research Letters | 2006 | 352 |
| 9 | Precision requirements for space-based data | Journal of Geophysical Research | 2007 | 348 |
| 10 | Global temperature calibration of the alkenone unsaturation index (UK′37) in surface waters and comparison with surface sediments | Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems | 2006 | 335 |
| 11 | Oxidative precipitation of groundwater-derived ferrous iron in the subterranean estuary of a coastal bay | Geophysical Research Letters | 2002 | 308 |
| 12 | Seawater-peridotite interactions: First insights from ODP Leg 209, MAR 15°N | Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems | 2004 | 308 |
| 13 | 230Th normalization: An essential tool for interpreting sedimentary fluxes during the late Quaternary | Paleoceanography | 2004 | 301 |
| 14 | Predominant floodplain over mountain weathering of Himalayan sediments (Ganga basin) | Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta | 2012 | 286 |
| 15 | The continental margin is a key source of iron to the HNLC North Pacific Ocean | Geophysical Research Letters | 2008 | 259 |
| 16 | The pigments of Prochlorococcus marinus: The presence of divinylchlorophyll a and b in a marine procaryote | Limnology and Oceanography | 1992 | 257 |
| 17 | Impact of anthropogenic combustion emissions on the fractional solubility of aerosol iron: Evidence from the Sargasso Sea | Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems | 2007 | 256 |
| 18 | Enhanced CO2outgassing in the Southern Ocean from a positive phase of the Southern Annular Mode | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2007 | 255 |
| 19 | Increasing chemical weathering in the Himalayan system since the Last Glacial Maximum | Earth and Planetary Science Letters | 2013 | 233 |
| 20 | Evaluating global ocean carbon models: The importance of realistic physics | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2004 | 222 |
| 21 | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in an anoxic sediment core from the Pettaquamscutt River (Rhode Island, U.S.A.) | Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta | 1980 | 217 |
| 22 | Eddy-driven sources and sinks of nutrients in the upper ocean: Results from a 0.1° resolution model of the North Atlantic | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2003 | 216 |
| 23 | Toward a mechanistic understanding of the decadal trends in the Southern Ocean carbon sink | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2008 | 215 |
| 24 | Interlaboratory study for coral Sr/Ca and other element/Ca ratio measurements | Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems | 2013 | 209 |
| 25 | Zinc isotope fractionation during high‐affinity and low‐affinity zinc transport by the marine diatom Thalassiosira oceanica | Limnology and Oceanography | 2007 | 197 |
| 26 | Carbon Budget of Tidal Wetlands, Estuaries, and Shelf Waters of Eastern North America | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2018 | 194 |
| 27 | Iron availability limits the ocean nitrogen inventory stabilizing feedbacks between marine denitrification and nitrogen fixation | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2007 | 189 |
| 28 | Biogeochemical iron budgets of the Southern Ocean south of Australia: Decoupling of iron and nutrient cycles in the subantarctic zone by the summertime supply | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2009 | 176 |
| 29 | Challenges of modeling depth‐integrated marine primary productivity over multiple decades: A case study at BATS and HOT | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2010 | 160 |
| 30 | Geochemistry of hydrothermally altered oceanic crust: DSDP/ODP Hole 504B - Implications for seawater-crust exchange budgets and Sr- and Pb-isotopic evolution of the mantle | Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems | 2003 | 158 |
| 31 | The dynamic ocean biological pump: Insights from a global compilation of particulate organic carbon, CaCO3, and opal concentration profiles from the mesopelagic | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2011 | 158 |
| 32 | A Rouse-based method to integrate the chemical composition of river sediments: Application to the Ganga basin | Journal of Geophysical Research | 2011 | 155 |
| 33 | Chemistry of hydrothermal vent fluids from the Main Endeavour Field, northern Juan de Fuca Ridge: Geochemical controls in the aftermath of June 1999 seismic events | Journal of Geophysical Research | 2003 | 146 |
| 34 | Extracellular haem peroxidases mediate Mn(II) oxidation in a marine Roseobacter bacterium via superoxide production | Environmental Microbiology | 2015 | 134 |
| 35 | Impacts of increasing anthropogenic soluble iron and nitrogen deposition on ocean biogeochemistry | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2009 | 133 |
| 36 | Coral microbiome database: Integration of sequences reveals high diversity and relatedness of coral‐associated microbes | Environmental Microbiology Reports | 2019 | 133 |
| 37 | Changes in the North Atlantic Oscillation influence CO2 uptake in the North Atlantic over the past 2 decades | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2008 | 132 |
| 38 | Wet Chemistry experiments on the 2007 Phoenix Mars Scout Lander mission: Data analysis and results | Journal of Geophysical Research | 2010 | 131 |
| 39 | Cobalt and nickel in the Peru upwelling region: A major flux of labile cobalt utilized as a micronutrient | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2004 | 130 |
| 40 | Annual cycles of ecological disturbance and recovery underlying the subarctic Atlantic spring plankton bloom | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2013 | 130 |
| 41 | Composition, age, and provenance of organic matter in NW African dust over the Atlantic Ocean | Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems | 2002 | 128 |
| 42 | Generation and Migration of Light Hydrocarbons | Science | 1984 | 124 |
| 43 | Cell‐specific detection of phosphorus stress in Trichodesmium from the Western North Atlantic | Limnology and Oceanography | 2002 | 120 |
| 44 | Shelf‐derived iron inputs drive biological productivity in the southern Drake Passage | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2009 | 118 |
| 45 | Discovery of ancient and active hydrothermal systems along the ultra-slow spreading Southwest Indian Ridge 10°-16°E | Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems | 2002 | 117 |
| 46 | Global oceanic emission of ammonia: Constraints from seawater and atmospheric observations | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2015 | 115 |
| 47 | The Transpolar Drift as a Source of Riverine and Shelf‐Derived Trace Elements to the Central Arctic Ocean | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans | 2020 | 114 |
| 48 | Factors regulating the Great Calcite Belt in the Southern Ocean and its biogeochemical significance | Global Biogeochemical Cycles | 2016 | 113 |
| 49 | Effects of sampling technique on measurements of porewater constituents in salt marsh sediments1 | Limnology and Oceanography | 1985 | 112 |
| 50 | Noble gas constraints on air‐sea gas exchange and bubble fluxes | Journal of Geophysical Research | 2009 | 112 |
