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| 2 | Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE): Explanation and elaboration | International Journal of Surgery | 2014 | 2,369 |
| 3 | Interaction between Tobacco and Alcohol Use and the Risk of Head and Neck Cancer: Pooled Analysis in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Consortium | Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention | 2009 | 1,044 |
| 4 | Individuals with obesity and COVID‐19: A global perspective on the epidemiology and biological relationships | Obesity Reviews | 2020 | 968 |
| 5 | Burden of disease from inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene in low‐ and middle‐income settings: a retrospective analysis of data from 145 countries | Tropical Medicine and International Health | 2014 | 922 |
| 6 | The Changing Epidemiology of Autism Spectrum Disorders | Annual Review of Public Health | 2017 | 857 |
| 7 | A genome-wide approach accounting for body mass index identifies genetic variants influencing fasting glycemic traits and insulin resistance | Nature Genetics | 2012 | 822 |
| 8 | Carotid Atherosclerosis Measured by B-Mode Ultrasound in Populations: Associations with Cardiovascular Risk Factors in the ARIC Study | American Journal of Epidemiology | 1991 | 798 |
| 9 | Mortality risk in preterm and small-for-gestational-age infants in low-income and middle-income countries: a pooled country analysis | Lancet, The | 2013 | 745 |
| 10 | Church-Based Health Promotion Interventions: Evidence and Lessons Learned | Annual Review of Public Health | 2007 | 714 |
| 11 | International Olympic Committee consensus statement: methods for recording and reporting of epidemiological data on injury and illness in sport 2020 (including STROBE Extension for Sport Injury and Illness Surveillance (STROBE-SIIS)) | British Journal of Sports Medicine | 2020 | 702 |
| 12 | Epidemiology of drug-resistant malaria | Lancet Infectious Diseases, The | 2002 | 698 |
| 13 | National and regional estimates of term and preterm babies born small for gestational age in 138 low-income and middle-income countries in 2010 | The Lancet Global Health | 2013 | 678 |
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| 15 | Twenty Year Trends and Sex Differences in Young Adults Hospitalized With Acute Myocardial Infarction | Circulation | 2019 | 614 |
| 16 | Pictorial cigarette pack warnings: a meta-analysis of experimental studies | Tobacco Control | 2016 | 605 |
| 17 | Association Between Hospitalization for Pneumonia and Subsequent Risk of Cardiovascular Disease | JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association | 2015 | 536 |
| 18 | The inflammation highway: metabolism accelerates inflammatory traffic in obesity | Immunological Reviews | 2012 | 529 |
| 19 | Perspectives on ethnic and racial disparities in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias: Update and areas of immediate need | Alzheimer's and Dementia | 2019 | 461 |
| 20 | Biomarkers of Fat and Fatty Acid Intake | Journal of Nutrition | 2003 | 450 |
| 21 | The nutrition transition to a stage of high obesity and noncommunicable disease prevalence dominated by ultra‐processed foods is not inevitable | Obesity Reviews | 2022 | 408 |
| 22 | Collecting behavioural data using the world wide web: considerations for researchers | Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health | 2003 | 395 |
| 23 | Systematic review: Assessing the impact of drinking water and sanitation on diarrhoeal disease in low‐ and middle‐income settings: systematic review and meta‐regression | Tropical Medicine and International Health | 2014 | 394 |
| 24 | Status of Cardiovascular Health in US Adults and Children Using the American Heart Association’s New “Life’s Essential 8” Metrics: Prevalence Estimates From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2013 Through 2018 | Circulation | 2022 | 393 |
| 25 | How effective is tailored print communication? | Annals of Behavioral Medicine | 1999 | 389 |
| 26 | Accuracy of the Pain Numeric Rating Scale as a Screening Test in Primary Care | Journal of General Internal Medicine | 2007 | 387 |
| 27 | Genetic contributions to variation in general cognitive function: a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies in the CHARGE consortium (N=53 949) | Molecular Psychiatry | 2015 | 383 |
| 28 | Dietary Sugar and Body Weight: Have We Reached a Crisis in the Epidemic of Obesity and Diabetes? | Diabetes Care | 2014 | 363 |
| 29 | Commentary: Considerations for Use of Racial/Ethnic Classification in Etiologic Research | American Journal of Epidemiology | 2001 | 355 |
| 30 | The Relationship of Ethnicity, Socioeconomic Factors, and Overweight in U.S. Adolescents | Obesity | 2003 | 346 |
| 31 | A Clinical Risk Score for Atrial Fibrillation in a Biracial Prospective Cohort (from the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities [ARIC] Study) | American Journal of Cardiology | 2011 | 336 |
| 32 | Random-Effects Meta-Analyses Are Not Always Conservative | American Journal of Epidemiology | 1999 | 330 |
| 33 | Low P-Values or Narrow Confidence Intervals: Which Are More Durable? | Epidemiology | 2001 | 329 |
| 34 | Impact of drinking water, sanitation and handwashing with soap on childhood diarrhoeal disease: updated meta‐analysis and meta‐regression | Tropical Medicine and International Health | 2018 | 329 |
| 35 | Dietary choline deficiency alters global and gene‐specific DNA methylation in the developing hippocampus of mouse fetal brains | FASEB Journal | 2006 | 321 |
| 36 | Does Tea Affect Cardiovascular Disease? A Meta-Analysis | American Journal of Epidemiology | 2001 | 317 |
| 37 | Adverse Childhood Experiences and Child Health in Early Adolescence | JAMA Pediatrics | 2013 | 304 |
| 38 | Exposure to severe urban air pollution influences cognitive outcomes, brain volume and systemic inflammation in clinically healthy children | Brain and Cognition | 2011 | 299 |
| 39 | Weight Loss During the Intensive Intervention Phase of the Weight-Loss Maintenance Trial | American Journal of Preventive Medicine | 2008 | 289 |
| 40 | Longitudinal Trends in Obesity in the United States From Adolescence to the Third Decade of Life | Obesity | 2010 | 287 |
| 41 | Ethnic Differences in Physical Activity and Inactivity Patterns and Overweight Status | Obesity | 2002 | 282 |
| 42 | Defining cancer survivors, their needs, and perspectives on survivorship health care in the USA | Lancet Oncology, The | 2017 | 277 |
| 43 | Association of Body Mass Index and Age With Subsequent Breast Cancer Risk in Premenopausal Women | JAMA Oncology | 2018 | 274 |
| 44 | Meta-analysis of genome-wide association data identifies two loci influencing age at menarche | Nature Genetics | 2009 | 273 |
| 45 | Propensity scores for confounder adjustment when assessing the effects of medical interventions using nonexperimental study designs | Journal of Internal Medicine | 2014 | 271 |
| 46 | Medical Mistrust, Racism, and Delays in Preventive Health Screening Among African-American Men | Behavioral Medicine | 2019 | 265 |
| 47 | Resistance to Antimalarials in Southeast Asia and Genetic Polymorphisms in
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| 48 | Influence and Selection In the Friend-adolescent Relationship: Findings from Studies of Adolescent Smoking and Drinking1 | Journal of Applied Social Psychology | 1988 | 254 |
| 49 | Cigarette Smoking, Smoking Cessation, and Long-Term Risk of 3 Major Atherosclerotic Diseases | Journal of the American College of Cardiology | 2019 | 248 |
| 50 | Toward a Multidimensional Measure of Pregnancy Intentions: Evidence from the United States | Studies in Family Planning | 2009 | 246 |
