The Internet and Representative Democracy: A Doomed Marriage? Lessons Learned from the Downing Street E-Petition Website and the Case of the 2007 Road-Tax Petition

The Internet and Representative Democracy: A Doomed Marriage? Lessons Learned from the Downing Street E-Petition Website and the Case of the 2007 Road-Tax Petition

Giovanni Navarria
ISBN13: 9781613500835|ISBN10: 1613500831|EISBN13: 9781613500842
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-61350-083-5.ch018
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MLA

Navarria, Giovanni. "The Internet and Representative Democracy: A Doomed Marriage? Lessons Learned from the Downing Street E-Petition Website and the Case of the 2007 Road-Tax Petition." E-Governance and Civic Engagement: Factors and Determinants of E-Democracy, edited by Aroon Manoharan and Marc Holzer, IGI Global, 2012, pp. 362-379. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61350-083-5.ch018

APA

Navarria, G. (2012). The Internet and Representative Democracy: A Doomed Marriage? Lessons Learned from the Downing Street E-Petition Website and the Case of the 2007 Road-Tax Petition. In A. Manoharan & M. Holzer (Eds.), E-Governance and Civic Engagement: Factors and Determinants of E-Democracy (pp. 362-379). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61350-083-5.ch018

Chicago

Navarria, Giovanni. "The Internet and Representative Democracy: A Doomed Marriage? Lessons Learned from the Downing Street E-Petition Website and the Case of the 2007 Road-Tax Petition." In E-Governance and Civic Engagement: Factors and Determinants of E-Democracy, edited by Aroon Manoharan and Marc Holzer, 362-379. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2012. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61350-083-5.ch018

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Abstract

The chapter questions a conventional line of interpretation of the political relevance of the Internet in democratic countries: if on the one hand new communication media such as the Internet represent a positive element in the fight against the hubris of power; on the other hand, the same technologies can serve the agenda of those who want to influence popular consent in support of questionable politics and, hence, hinder the representative system in its very essence. To elucidate this point, the chapter focuses on the Road Tax online-petition that in the early months of 2007 attracted almost 2 million signatures on the UK Government e-Petition website. My argument here is that when simple and historical democratic means such as petitions are coupled with the new generation of Web technologies, the outcome might be unexpected. The road-tax petition will serve us as a blueprint of: the possibilities embedded in the use of new technologies within representative democratic systems, the challenges they pose for democracy, and their unforeseen consequences.

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