Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Correlation between Twitter mentions and academic citations in sexual medicine journals

Abstract

Social media services, especially Twitter, are used as a commonly sharing tool in the scientific world. This widespread use of Twitter would be an effective method in spreading academic publications. So, we aimed to investigate the relationship between Twitter mentions and traditional citations of articles in sexual medicine journals in this study. We reviewed the articles published in seven journals of sexual medicine (2 years after the publication of the articles) between January 2018 and June 2018. In the first half of 2018, 410 articles were extracted. Of these, 352 (85.9%) were original articles, while 58 (14.1%) were review articles. The median number of citations of the articles mentioned at least once on Twitter was 7 (interquartile range: 0–111) for Google Scholar, whereas it was 0 (interquartile range: 0–63) for Scopus, respectively. It was 4 (interquartile range: 0–25) for Google Scholar and 0 (interquartile range: 0–7) for Scopus. The publications mentioned on Twitter were cited more than the non-mentioned publications in the traditional-based citation system (p < 0.001). A significant relationship between the citation numbers and tweet numbers was also observed (p < 0.001). Also, in the linear regression model, the tweet numbers (p < 0.001) and article types (p < 0.001) were found to be related to the Google Scholar citation numbers. In conclusion, using Twitter as a professional tool in academic life would allow information to be propagated and responded quickly, especially for sexual medicine journals.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: The association of Google Scholar citations and the tweet numbers.
Fig. 2: The association between the number of tweets and Google Scholar and Scopus citations.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Boyd DM, Ellison NB. Social network sites: definition, history, and scholarship. J Comput Mediat Commun. 2007;13:210–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ucar T, Culpan M, Caskurlu T, Karaman Mİ, Silay MS. The activity and discussion points of# Circumcision through Twitter; a microblogging platform. Int J Impot Res. 2018;30:249–52.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Matta R, Doiron C, Leveridge MJ. The dramatic increase in social media in urology. J Urol. 2014;192:494–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Loeb S, Catto J, Kutikov A. Social media offers unprecedented opportunities for vibrant exchange of professional ideas across continents. Eur Urol. 2014;66:118–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Dol J, Tutelman PR, Chambers CT, Barwick M, Drake EK, Parker JA, et al. Health researchers’ use of social media: scoping review. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21:e13687.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Davidson PM, Newton PJ, Ferguson C, Daly J, Elliott D, Homer C, et al. Rating and ranking the role of bibliometrics and webometrics in nursing and midwifery. Sci. World J. 2014;2014:135812.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Eysenbach G. Can tweets predict citations? Metrics of social impact based on Twitter and correlation with traditional metrics of scientific impact. J Med Internet Res. 2011;13:e123.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Zahedi Z, Costas R, Wouters P. How well developed are altmetrics? A cross-disciplinary analysis of the presence of ‘alternative metrics’ in scientific publications. Scientometrics. 2014;101:1491–513.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kwok R. Research impact: altmetrics make their mark. Nature. 2013;500:491–3.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Loeb S, Bayne CE, Frey C, Davies BJ, Averch TD, Woo HH, et al. Updated survey of social media use by members of the American Urological Association. Urol Pract. 2015;2:138–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Borgmann H, DeWitt S, Tsaur I, Haferkamp A, Loeb S. Novel survey disseminated through Twitter supports its utility for networking, disseminating research, advocacy, clinical practice and other professional goals. Can Urol Assoc J. 2015;9:E713–7.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  12. Hicks D, Wouters P, Waltman L, De Rijcke S, Rafols I. Bibliometrics: the Leiden Manifesto for research metrics. Nature. 2015;520:429–31.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Elmore SA. The Altmetric attention score: what does it mean and why should I care? Toxicol Pathol. 2018;46:252–5.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Ortega JL. Reliability and accuracy of altmetric providers: a comparison among Altmetric. com, PlumX and Crossref Event Data. Scientometrics. 2018;116:2123–38.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Cooper C, Booth A, Britten N, Garside R. A comparison of results of empirical studies of supplementary search techniques and recommendations in review methodology handbooks: a methodological review. Syst Rev. 2017;6:234.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  16. Bornmann L, Daniel HD. What do citation counts measure? A review of studies on citing behavior. J Doc. 2008;64:45–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhu X, Turney P, Lemire D, Vellino A. Measuring academic influence: not all citations are equal. J Assoc Inf Sci Technol. 2015;66:408–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Costas R, Zahedi Z, Wouters P. Do “altmetrics” correlate with citations? Extensive comparison of altmetric indicators with citations from a multidisciplinary perspective. J Assoc Inf Sci Technol. 2015;66:2003–19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Warren HR, Raison N, Dasgupta P. The rise of altmetrics. J Am Med Assoc. 2017;317:131–2.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Chang J, Desai N, Gosain A. Correlation between altmetric score and citations in pediatric surgery core journals. J Surg Res. 2019;243:52–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Azer SA, Azer S. Top-cited articles in medical professionalism: a bibliometric analysis versus altmetric scores. BMJ Open. 2019;9:e029433.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  22. Loeb S, Bayne CE, Frey C, Davies BJ, Averch TD, Woo HH, et al. Use of social media in urology: data from the A merican U rological A ssociation (AUA). BJU Int. 2014;113:993–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Fuoco M, Leveridge MJ. Early adopters or laggards? Attitudes toward and use of social media among urologists. BJU Int. 2015;115:491–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Ku S, Balasubramanian A, Yu J, Srivatsav A, Gondokusumo J, Tatem AJ, et al. A systematic evaluation of YouTube as an information source for male infertility. Int J Impot Res. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-020-0322-9 [Epub ahead of print].

  25. R Russo GI, di Mauro M, Cocci A, Cacciamani G, Cimino S, Serefoglu EC, et al. Consulting “Dr Google” for sexual dysfunction: a contemporary worldwide trend analysis. Int J Impot Res. 2020;32:455–61.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Altintas E, Gul M. The dark side of the internet regarding sexual education. Int J Impot Res. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-020-00398-0 [Epub ahead of print].

  27. George DR, Dellasega C. Use of social media in graduate-level medical humanities education: two pilot studies from Penn State College of Medicine. Med Teach. 2011;33:e429–34.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Greil-Soyka M, Quayle E, Bitzer J. European Sexual Medicine Network: a unique platform for collaboration. Int J Impot Res. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-020-0299-4 [Epub ahead of print].

  29. Rivas JG, Socarras MR, Patruno G, Uvin P, Esperto F, Dinis PJ, et al. Perceived role of social media in urologic knowledge acquisition among young urologists: a European survey. Eur Urol Focus. 2018;4:768–73.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Loeb S, Carrick T, Frey C, Titus T. Increasing social media use in urology: 2017 American Urological Association Survey. Eur Urol Focus. 2020;6:605–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Chaudhry A, Glodé LM, Gillman M, Miller RS. Trends in Twitter use by physicians at the American Society of Clinical Oncology annual meeting, 2010 and 2011. J Oncol Pract. 2012;8:173–8.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  32. Cochran A, Kao LS, Gusani NJ, Suliburk JW, Nwomeh BC. Use of twitter to document the 2013 academic surgical congress. J Surg Res. 2014;190:36–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Wilkinson SE, Basto MY, Perovic G, Lawrentschuk N, Murphy DG. The social media revolution is changing the conference experience: analytics and trends from eight international meetings. BJU Int. 2015;115:839–46.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Thangasamy IA, Leveridge M, Davies BJ, Finelli A, Stork B, Woo HH. International urology journal club via Twitter: 12-month experience. Eur Urol. 2014;66:112–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Darling ES, Shiffman D, Côté IM, Drew JA. The role of Twitter in the life cycle of a scientific publication. PeerJ PrePrints. 2013;1:e16v1. https://doi.org/10.7287/peerj.preprints.16v1.

  36. Chandrasekar T, Goldberg H, Klaassen Z, Wallis CJ, Leong JY, Liem S, et al. Twitter and academic urology in the United States and Canada: a comprehensive assessment of the Twitterverse in 2019. BJU Int. 2020;125:173–81.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Kelly BS, Redmond CE, Nason GJ, Healy GM, Horgan NA, Heffernan EJ. The use of Twitter by radiology journals: an analysis of Twitter activity and impact factor. J Am Coll Radiol. 2016;13:1391–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Smith ZL, Chiang AL, Bowman D, Wallace MB. Longitudinal relationship between social media activity and article citations in the journal Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2019;90:77–83.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Gast KM, Kuzon WM Jr, Waljee JF. Bibliometric indices and academic promotion within plastic surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;134:838e–44e.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. O’Kelly F, Nason G, Manecksha R, Cascio S, Quinn F, Leonard M, et al. The effect of social media (# SoMe) on journal impact factor and parental awareness in paediatric urology. J Pediatr Urol. 2017;13:513.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Hayon S, Tripathi H, Stormont IM, Dunne MM, Naslund MJ, Siddiqui MM. Twitter mentions and academic citations in the urologic literature. Urology. 2019;123:28–33.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Alsyouf M, Stokes P, Hur D, Amasyali A, Ruckle H, Hu B. ‘Fake news’ in urology: evaluating the accuracy of articles shared on social media in genitourinary malignancies. BJU Int. 2019;124:701–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. Gul M, Diri MA. YouTube as a source of information about premature ejaculation treatment. J Sex Med. 2019;16:1734–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. Baunacke M, Groeben C, Borgmann H, Salem J, Kliesch S, Huber J. Andrology on the Internet: most wanted, controversial and often primary source of information for patients. Andrologia. 2018;50:e12877.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Zattoni F, Gül M, Soligo M, Morlacco A, Motterle G, Collavino J, et al. The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on pornography habits: a global analysis of Google Trends. Int J Impot Res. 2020;28:1–8.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Murat Gul.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ozkent, M.S., Böcü, K., Altintas, E. et al. Correlation between Twitter mentions and academic citations in sexual medicine journals. Int J Impot Res 34, 593–598 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-021-00457-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-021-00457-0

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links