Research Article
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Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 18 - 24, 28.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.578453

Abstract

References

  • Amarasekara P, de Silva A, Swarnamali H, Senarath U, Katulanda P. (2016). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on lifestyle and cardiovascular risk factors among metabolic syndrome patients in an Urban Tertiary Care Institute in Sri Lanka. Asia Pac J Public Health;28(1 Suppl):32S‑40S.
  • Dunbar, J.A.; Reddy, P.; Davis-Lameloise, N.; Philpot, B.; Laatikainen, T.; Kilkkinen, A.; Bunker, S.J.; Best, J.D.; Vartiainen, E.; Kai Lo, S (2008). Depression: An important comorbidity with metabolic syndrome in a general population. Diabetes Care, 31, 2368–2373.
  • Ford, E.S.; Li, C.; Zhao, G.(2010). Prevalence and correlates of metabolic syndrome based on a harmonious definition among adults in the US. Diabetes Care, 2, 180–193.
  • Ford, E. S., Giles, W. H., Dietz, W. H. (2002). Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults. Findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. JAMA, 287: 356-359.
  • Glanz K, Kirscht JP, Rosenstock IM. (1981). Linking research and practice in patient education for hypertension: Patient responses to four educational interventions. Med Care;19:141‑52.
  • Kang HS1, Gutin B, Barbeau P, Litaker MS, Allison J, Le NA. (2002). Low-density lipoprotein particle size, central obesity, cardiovascular fitness, and insulin resistance syndrome markers in obese youths. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord., 26: 1030-1035.
  • Karami J, Komasi S, Maesoomi M, Saeedi M. [Comparing the effectiveness of two methods of relaxation and interpersonal cognitive problem solving on decreasing anxiety and depression in cardiac rehabilitation patients]. Urmia Med J. 2014;25(4):298–308.
  • Kudo Y, Okada M, Tsunoda M, Satoh T, Aizawa Y. A (2011). Lifestyle to prevent or combat the metabolic syndrome among Japanese workers: Analyses using the health belief model and the multidimensional health locus of control. Ind Health;49:365‑73.
  • Imanipour M, Bassampour S, Haghani H. [Relationship between preventive behaviors and knowledge regarding cardiovascular diseases].Hayat. 2008;14(2):41–9.
  • International Diabetes Federation (2006). The IDF Consensus Worldwide Definition of the Metabolic Syndrome; International Diabetes Federation: Belgium; Available online: https://www.idf.org/component/ attachments/attachments.html?id=705&task=download (accessed on 14 june 2019).
  • Li, Y.; Zhao, L.; Yu, D.;Wang, Z.; Ding, G. (2018). Metabolic syndrome prevalence and its risk factors among adults in China: A nationally representative cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE, 13, e0199293.
  • Lo, S.W.Z.; Chair, S.Y.; Lee, I.F.K. (2015). Knowledge of metabolic syndrome in Chinese adults: Implications for health education. Health Educ. J., 75, 589–599.
  • Mirza A, Aslam S, Perin K, Curtis T, Stenback J, Gipson J, Alrabaa S (2016). Knowledge, attitudes and practices among patients with coronary artery disease in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Int J Community Med Public Health;3:2740‑8.
  • Mohseni Pouya H, Hajimiri K, Esmaeili Shahmirzadi S, Golshani S, Hashemi Amrei S, Eifi Makrani A. [Relationship between health promoting behaviors and severity of coronary artery stenosis in angiography department in Mazandaran Heart Center]. Mazandaran Med J. 2015;25(130):19–29.
  • Murer M, Schmied C, Battegay E, Keller DI. (2012). Physical activity behaviour in patients with metabolic syndrome. Swiss Med Wkly;142:w13691.
  • Oguoma VM, Nwose EU, Bwititi PT. (2014).Cardiovascular disease risk prevention: preliminary survey of baseline knowledge, attitude and practices of a Nigerian rural community. N Am J Med Sci;6: 466-471.
  • Parvin M, Fatemah MN, Nasrin O, et al. (2010). Nutritional knowledge, attitude and practice of Teheranian adults and their relation to serum lipids and lipoproteins: Teharan lipid and glucose study. Ann Nutr Metab;56:233-240.
  • Sarti, C., Gallagher, J. (2006). Metabolik sendrom Prevalansı, KKH riski ve tedavisi. J Diabet. Comp.2: 106-120.
  • Simpson DR, Dixon BG, Bolli P. (2004). Effectiveness of multidisciplinary patient counselling in reducing cardiovascular disease risk factors through non-pharmacological intervention, Ontario. Can J Cardiol; 20:177–186.
  • Wang Q, Chair SY, Mi-Ling Wong E, Taylor-Piliae RE , Hui Qiu XC and Mei Li X (2019). Metabolic Syndrome Knowledge among Adults with Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 16, 159;1-10.
  • Wang, J.H.; Dong, L.P.; Jiang, H.J. (2015). The survey of clinical nurses’ understanding on metabolic syndrome. Chin. Rural Health Serv. Adm, 35, 253–255.
  • World Health Organization (2009). The metabolic syndrome. In: Department of Noncommunicable Disease Surveillance, editor. Definition, Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus and its Complications. Report of a WHO Consultation. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1999. p. 31‑3. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/ bitstream/10665/66040/1/WHO_NCD_NCS_99.2.pdf. (Last accessed on 2019 june 14).
  • Yang, W. S. ve ark. (2002). Plasma adiponectin levels in overweight and obese Asians. Obes Rev., 10: 1104-1110.
  • Zhao, X.J.; Zhang, S.M. A (2008). survey of knowledge about metabolic syndrome in medical workers. Neural Injury Funct. Reconstruct, 3, 173–175.

The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome

Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 18 - 24, 28.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.578453

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a common global public health
problem and it is characterized by a group of risk factors in one person.
Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a group of cardiometabolic risk factors. Many people
may not be aware of the risks for MS. MS is a condition which can lead to many
complications including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) worldwide. The aim of
this study was to examine the knowledge, attitude and practices toward of
cardiovascular disease risk factors in patients with Metabolic Syndrome. A
total of 140 adult subjects (78 males and 62 females) aged 35 years and over
were included in this study. The sample group consisted of patients diagnosed
with metabolic syndrome from January 2018 to January 2019 who were admitted to
the public hospital. Questionnaire was used to evaluate knowledge, attitude and
practices toward behavior (CAP) related to CVDs disease risk factors. CAP
scores were defined as poor, mean and good. Data were analyzed using
descriptive statistics. ANOVA and post hoc tests were performed to determine
within- and between-group differences. Level of significance was set at P < 0.05.

Results:
55.8% of the participants were male, 25% were between 55-59 years of age and
44.3% completed secondary education, 32.2% were workers and 30% were lower
secondary. Participants with high application scores significantly reduced BMI
and WC, suggesting that better information and practices were associated with a
reduction in CVDs risk markers in these patients. Good attitude scores were
associated with education and
Waist circumference (WC). As a result;
Despite having a good attitude, MS patients did not follow good lifestyle
practices to prevent CVDs. The results of this study require intensive training
interventions to prevent complications in these patients.

References

  • Amarasekara P, de Silva A, Swarnamali H, Senarath U, Katulanda P. (2016). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on lifestyle and cardiovascular risk factors among metabolic syndrome patients in an Urban Tertiary Care Institute in Sri Lanka. Asia Pac J Public Health;28(1 Suppl):32S‑40S.
  • Dunbar, J.A.; Reddy, P.; Davis-Lameloise, N.; Philpot, B.; Laatikainen, T.; Kilkkinen, A.; Bunker, S.J.; Best, J.D.; Vartiainen, E.; Kai Lo, S (2008). Depression: An important comorbidity with metabolic syndrome in a general population. Diabetes Care, 31, 2368–2373.
  • Ford, E.S.; Li, C.; Zhao, G.(2010). Prevalence and correlates of metabolic syndrome based on a harmonious definition among adults in the US. Diabetes Care, 2, 180–193.
  • Ford, E. S., Giles, W. H., Dietz, W. H. (2002). Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults. Findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. JAMA, 287: 356-359.
  • Glanz K, Kirscht JP, Rosenstock IM. (1981). Linking research and practice in patient education for hypertension: Patient responses to four educational interventions. Med Care;19:141‑52.
  • Kang HS1, Gutin B, Barbeau P, Litaker MS, Allison J, Le NA. (2002). Low-density lipoprotein particle size, central obesity, cardiovascular fitness, and insulin resistance syndrome markers in obese youths. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord., 26: 1030-1035.
  • Karami J, Komasi S, Maesoomi M, Saeedi M. [Comparing the effectiveness of two methods of relaxation and interpersonal cognitive problem solving on decreasing anxiety and depression in cardiac rehabilitation patients]. Urmia Med J. 2014;25(4):298–308.
  • Kudo Y, Okada M, Tsunoda M, Satoh T, Aizawa Y. A (2011). Lifestyle to prevent or combat the metabolic syndrome among Japanese workers: Analyses using the health belief model and the multidimensional health locus of control. Ind Health;49:365‑73.
  • Imanipour M, Bassampour S, Haghani H. [Relationship between preventive behaviors and knowledge regarding cardiovascular diseases].Hayat. 2008;14(2):41–9.
  • International Diabetes Federation (2006). The IDF Consensus Worldwide Definition of the Metabolic Syndrome; International Diabetes Federation: Belgium; Available online: https://www.idf.org/component/ attachments/attachments.html?id=705&task=download (accessed on 14 june 2019).
  • Li, Y.; Zhao, L.; Yu, D.;Wang, Z.; Ding, G. (2018). Metabolic syndrome prevalence and its risk factors among adults in China: A nationally representative cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE, 13, e0199293.
  • Lo, S.W.Z.; Chair, S.Y.; Lee, I.F.K. (2015). Knowledge of metabolic syndrome in Chinese adults: Implications for health education. Health Educ. J., 75, 589–599.
  • Mirza A, Aslam S, Perin K, Curtis T, Stenback J, Gipson J, Alrabaa S (2016). Knowledge, attitudes and practices among patients with coronary artery disease in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Int J Community Med Public Health;3:2740‑8.
  • Mohseni Pouya H, Hajimiri K, Esmaeili Shahmirzadi S, Golshani S, Hashemi Amrei S, Eifi Makrani A. [Relationship between health promoting behaviors and severity of coronary artery stenosis in angiography department in Mazandaran Heart Center]. Mazandaran Med J. 2015;25(130):19–29.
  • Murer M, Schmied C, Battegay E, Keller DI. (2012). Physical activity behaviour in patients with metabolic syndrome. Swiss Med Wkly;142:w13691.
  • Oguoma VM, Nwose EU, Bwititi PT. (2014).Cardiovascular disease risk prevention: preliminary survey of baseline knowledge, attitude and practices of a Nigerian rural community. N Am J Med Sci;6: 466-471.
  • Parvin M, Fatemah MN, Nasrin O, et al. (2010). Nutritional knowledge, attitude and practice of Teheranian adults and their relation to serum lipids and lipoproteins: Teharan lipid and glucose study. Ann Nutr Metab;56:233-240.
  • Sarti, C., Gallagher, J. (2006). Metabolik sendrom Prevalansı, KKH riski ve tedavisi. J Diabet. Comp.2: 106-120.
  • Simpson DR, Dixon BG, Bolli P. (2004). Effectiveness of multidisciplinary patient counselling in reducing cardiovascular disease risk factors through non-pharmacological intervention, Ontario. Can J Cardiol; 20:177–186.
  • Wang Q, Chair SY, Mi-Ling Wong E, Taylor-Piliae RE , Hui Qiu XC and Mei Li X (2019). Metabolic Syndrome Knowledge among Adults with Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 16, 159;1-10.
  • Wang, J.H.; Dong, L.P.; Jiang, H.J. (2015). The survey of clinical nurses’ understanding on metabolic syndrome. Chin. Rural Health Serv. Adm, 35, 253–255.
  • World Health Organization (2009). The metabolic syndrome. In: Department of Noncommunicable Disease Surveillance, editor. Definition, Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus and its Complications. Report of a WHO Consultation. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1999. p. 31‑3. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/ bitstream/10665/66040/1/WHO_NCD_NCS_99.2.pdf. (Last accessed on 2019 june 14).
  • Yang, W. S. ve ark. (2002). Plasma adiponectin levels in overweight and obese Asians. Obes Rev., 10: 1104-1110.
  • Zhao, X.J.; Zhang, S.M. A (2008). survey of knowledge about metabolic syndrome in medical workers. Neural Injury Funct. Reconstruct, 3, 173–175.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ahmet Toptaş

Publication Date June 28, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Toptaş, A. (2019). The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, 2(1), 18-24. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.578453
AMA Toptaş A. The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. June 2019;2(1):18-24. doi:10.33438/ijdshs.578453
Chicago Toptaş, Ahmet. “The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 2, no. 1 (June 2019): 18-24. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.578453.
EndNote Toptaş A (June 1, 2019) The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 2 1 18–24.
IEEE A. Toptaş, “The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome”, International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 18–24, 2019, doi: 10.33438/ijdshs.578453.
ISNAD Toptaş, Ahmet. “The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences 2/1 (June 2019), 18-24. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.578453.
JAMA Toptaş A. The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2019;2:18–24.
MLA Toptaş, Ahmet. “The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome”. International Journal of Disabilities Sports and Health Sciences, vol. 2, no. 1, 2019, pp. 18-24, doi:10.33438/ijdshs.578453.
Vancouver Toptaş A. The Investigation Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Toward Of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among The Patients Of Metabolic Syndrome. International Journal of Disabilities Sports &Health Sciences. 2019;2(1):18-24.


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