| 1 | The Community Earth System Model Version 2 (CESM2) | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2020 | 1,770 |
| 2 | Climate and carbon cycle changes from 1850 to 2100 in MPI‐ESM simulations for the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2013 | 1,445 |
| 3 | The Community Land Model Version 5: Description of New Features, Benchmarking, and Impact of Forcing Uncertainty | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 1,212 |
| 4 | Atmospheric component of the MPI‐M Earth System Model: ECHAM6 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2013 | 1,184 |
| 5 | Presentation and Evaluation of the IPSL‐CM6A‐LR Climate Model | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2020 | 1,018 |
| 6 | Developments in the MPI‐M Earth System Model version 1.2 (MPI‐ESM1.2) and Its Response to Increasing CO2 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 974 |
| 7 | Evaluation of CMIP6 DECK Experiments With CNRM‐CM6‐1 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 769 |
| 8 | UKESM1: Description and Evaluation of the U.K. Earth System Model | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 750 |
| 9 | Characteristics of the ocean simulations in the Max Planck Institute Ocean Model (MPIOM) the ocean component of the MPI‐Earth system model | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2013 | 661 |
| 10 | Configuration and assessment of the GISS ModelE2 contributions to the CMIP5 archive | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2014 | 645 |
| 11 | A global soil data set for earth system modeling | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2014 | 604 |
| 12 | The GFDL Earth System Model Version 4.1 (GFDL‐ESM 4.1): Overall Coupled Model Description and Simulation Characteristics | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2020 | 595 |
| 13 | Evaluation of CNRM Earth System Model, CNRM‐ESM2‐1: Role of Earth System Processes in Present‐Day and Future Climate | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 552 |
| 14 | The DOE E3SM Coupled Model Version 1: Overview and Evaluation at Standard Resolution | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 548 |
| 15 | A China data set of soil properties for land surface modeling | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2013 | 545 |
| 16 | A Higher‐resolution Version of the Max Planck Institute Earth System Model (MPI‐ESM1.2‐HR) | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2018 | 503 |
| 17 | The Met Office Global Coupled Model 3.0 and 3.1 (GC3.0 and GC3.1) Configurations | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2018 | 480 |
| 18 | Parameterization improvements and functional and structural advances in Version 4 of the Community Land Model | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2011 | 435 |
| 19 | Representation of natural and anthropogenic land cover change in MPI‐ESM | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2013 | 415 |
| 20 | Tuning the climate of a global model | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2012 | 394 |
| 21 | Perspectives on the Future of Land Surface Models and the Challenges of Representing Complex Terrestrial Systems | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2020 | 386 |
| 22 | Structure and Performance of GFDL's CM4.0 Climate Model | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 381 |
| 23 | Global ocean biogeochemistry model HAMOCC: Model architecture and performance as component of the MPI‐Earth system model in different CMIP5 experimental realizations | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2013 | 379 |
| 24 | GISS‐E2.1: Configurations and Climatology | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2020 | 378 |
| 25 | Global Mean Climate and Main Patterns of Variability in the CMCC‐CM2 Coupled Model | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 376 |
| 26 | The Max Planck Institute Grand Ensemble: Enabling the Exploration of Climate System Variability | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 374 |
| 27 | WeatherBench: A Benchmark Data Set for Data‐Driven Weather Forecasting | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2020 | 365 |
| 28 | Confronting the Challenge of Modeling Cloud and Precipitation Microphysics | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2020 | 335 |
| 29 | The GFDL Global Ocean and Sea Ice Model OM4.0: Model Description and Simulation Features | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 330 |
| 30 | The Chemistry Mechanism in the Community Earth System Model Version 2 (CESM2) | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2020 | 329 |
| 31 | Sensitivity of decomposition rates of soil organic matter with respect to simultaneous changes in temperature and moisture | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2015 | 326 |
| 32 | Development and Validation of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model With Thermosphere and Ionosphere Extension (WACCM‐X 2.0) | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2018 | 325 |
| 33 | A new synoptic scale resolving global climate simulation using the Community Earth System Model | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2014 | 304 |
| 34 | Implementing Plant Hydraulics in the Community Land Model, Version 5 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 295 |
| 35 | Improved dust representation in the Community Atmosphere Model | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2014 | 293 |
| 36 | Mapping the global depth to bedrock for land surface modeling | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2017 | 293 |
| 37 | Applications of Deep Learning to Ocean Data Inference and Subgrid Parameterization | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 291 |
| 38 | Using Machine Learning to Parameterize Moist Convection: Potential for Modeling of Climate, Climate Change, and Extreme Events | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2018 | 289 |
| 39 | Physical mechanisms controlling self‐aggregation of convection in idealized numerical modeling simulations | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2014 | 272 |
| 40 | The GFDL Global Atmosphere and Land Model AM4.0/LM4.0: 2. Model Description, Sensitivity Studies, and Tuning Strategies | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2018 | 272 |
| 41 | Controls on precipitation and cloudiness in simulations of trade-wind cumulus as observed during RICO | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2011 | 268 |
| 42 | The effect of horizontal resolution on simulation quality in the Community Atmospheric Model, CAM5.1 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2014 | 262 |
| 43 | The International Land Model Benchmarking (ILAMB) System: Design, Theory, and Implementation | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2018 | 258 |
| 44 | CERA‐20C: A Coupled Reanalysis of the Twentieth Century | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2018 | 258 |
| 45 | The Mechanics of Gross Moist Stability | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2009 | 254 |
| 46 | An improved lake model for climate simulations: Model structure, evaluation, and sensitivity analyses in CESM1 | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2012 | 249 |
| 47 | CMIP6 Simulations With the CMCC Earth System Model (CMCC‐ESM2) | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2022 | 240 |
| 48 | Can Machines Learn to Predict Weather? Using Deep Learning to Predict Gridded 500‐hPa Geopotential Height From Historical Weather Data | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2019 | 238 |
| 49 | A gridded global data set of soil, intact regolith, and sedimentary deposit thicknesses for regional and global land surface modeling | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2016 | 234 |
| 50 | Improving Data‐Driven Global Weather Prediction Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks on a Cubed Sphere | Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems | 2020 | 232 |